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Running Many Gateways at Once

Running Many Gateways at Once

Essential17 minutes3 questions2026-08-09
The idea in one minute

Start with meaning, then move to detail.

This lesson explains Running Many Gateways at Once as part of operating Hermes with explicit security boundaries. You will learn what it does, when it matters, and the smallest safe test that proves it works.

If you are new

If you are new, do not memorize names. Focus on three questions: what problem does this solve, what access does it need, and how can you verify the result?

For hands-on use

For practice, inspect the first example, identify its effects, run it on test data, and compare the result with the source claim.

For specialists

For advanced readers, inspect When to use this, Quick start, Alternative: one gateway for all profiles (multiplexing), then verify failure modes and version compatibility.

What do you need first?

You only need to know which files and accounts the agent may access.

What will you know?

A clear outcome before you read.

  • Understand Running Many Gateways at Once without assumed prior knowledge.
  • Separate the source description from what still needs testing in your environment.
  • Read the first command and identify its inputs and outputs before copying it.
Lesson terms

Short definitions before the details.

Gateway
The process that connects Hermes to channels such as Telegram or Discord and routes messages.
Session & memory
A session holds conversation context, while memory keeps selected facts that should persist.
Topic map

What does the source say, and in what order?

  1. 01
    When to use this

    Start here to understand the core idea or structure.

  2. 02
    Quick start

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  3. 03
    Alternative: one gateway for all profiles (multiplexing)

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  4. 04
    When to prefer multiplexing

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  5. 05
    How to opt in

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  6. 06
    What changes when multiplexing is on

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  7. 07
    1. Secondary profiles must not start their own gateway

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  8. 08
    2. HTTP-inbound platforms are reached via a /p/<profile>/ URL prefix

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  9. 09
    3. Per-credential platforms still need their own token per profile

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  10. 10
    4. Session keys are namespaced by profile

    Finish here to verify the result and special cases.

Examples from the official page

Copy only after you understand the effect.

# Create profiles (once) hermes profile create coder hermes profile create personal-bot hermes profile create research # Configure each coder setup personal-bot setup research setup # Install each gateway as a managed service coder gateway install personal-bot gateway install research gateway install # Start them all coder gateway start personal-bot gateway start research gateway start
hermes config set gateway.multiplex_profiles true hermes gateway restart
gateway: multiplex_profiles: true
Try it now

Read the first command and identify its inputs and outputs before copying it.

Match every command to your installed Hermes version, review the files and accounts it can reach, and use non-sensitive data for the first test. If this explanation differs from the source, the official source wins.

Knowledge check

Three decisions before completion.

1. What is the source of truth when “Running Many Gateways at Once” changes?
2. What is the best way to apply this lesson?
3. What should happen before a step can modify files or an external account?