قناة Signal
Signal
ما هذه الصفحة، وماذا تحتوي.
بوابة المراسلة: الوصلة التي تجعلك تكلّم Hermes من تطبيق تستعمله أصلًا، مثل Telegram أو WhatsApp، بدل الطرفية. الوكيل الذي تصله من هاتفك تستعمله فعلًا. الذي يحتاج فتح الحاسوب تنساه بعد أسبوع. الصفحة فيها تحذير من المصدر، و8 دقائق قراءة. انتبه: افتح القناة لنفسك فقط في البداية عبر قائمة سماح. القناة المفتوحة تعني أن أي شخص يراسل وكيلك.
Set up Hermes Agent as a Signal messenger bot via signal-cli daemon
نتائج مأخوذة من هذه الصفحة، لا من قالب.
- تعرف ما بوابة المراسلة ولماذا قد تحتاجه.
- تنفّذ
hermes gateway installوhermes gatewayوتفهم ما يحدث بعدها. - تقرأ الجدول وتأخذ منه السطر الذي يخصّك فقط.
- تضبط
SIGNAL_HTTP_URLفي المكان الصحيح.
كما تظهر تمامًا داخل Hermes.
hermes gateway installhermes gatewayhermes gateway setup
SIGNAL_HTTP_URLSIGNAL_ACCOUNTSIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERSSIGNAL_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERSSIGNAL_HOME_CHANNEL
انتقل مباشرة إلى ما تحتاجه.
بلا اختصار أو حذف.
النص أدناه منقول من المصدر الرسمي بالإنجليزية حتى تبقى الأوامر والأسماء دقيقة كما هي. قبل كل قسم شرح عربي يوضّح ما بداخله.
Hermes connects to Signal through the signal-cli ↗ daemon running in HTTP mode. The adapter streams messages in real-time via SSE (Server-Sent Events) and sends responses via JSON-RPC.
Signal is the most privacy-focused mainstream messenger — end-to-end encrypted by default, open-source protocol, minimal metadata collection. This makes it ideal for security-sensitive agent workflows.
---
Prerequisites
فيه تحذير مهم. اقرأه قبل أن تنفّذ أي شيء من هذا القسم. نصّ التحذير من المصدر مذكور أسفل هذا الشرح.
- signal-cli — Java-based Signal client (GitHub ↗)
- Java 17+ runtime — required by signal-cli
- A phone number with Signal installed (for linking as a secondary device)
Installing signal-cli
# macOS
brew install signal-cli
# Linux (download latest release)
VERSION=$(curl -Ls -o /dev/null -w %{url_effective} \
https://github.com/AsamK/signal-cli/releases/latest | sed 's/^.*\/v//')
curl -L -O "https://github.com/AsamK/signal-cli/releases/download/v${VERSION}/signal-cli-${VERSION}.tar.gz"
sudo tar xf "signal-cli-${VERSION}.tar.gz" -C /opt
sudo ln -sf "/opt/signal-cli-${VERSION}/bin/signal-cli" /usr/local/bin/---
Step 1: Link Your Signal Account
خطوات عملية بالترتيب. نفّذ خطوة وتأكد أنها نجحت قبل الانتقال للتالية.
Signal-cli works as a linked device — like WhatsApp Web, but for Signal. Your phone stays the primary device.
# Generate a linking URI (displays a QR code or link)
signal-cli link -n "HermesAgent"- Open Signal on your phone
- Go to Settings → Linked Devices
- Tap Link New Device
- Scan the QR code or enter the URI
---
Step 2: Start the signal-cli Daemon
خطوات عملية بالترتيب. نفّذ خطوة وتأكد أنها نجحت قبل الانتقال للتالية.
# Replace +1234567890 with your Signal phone number (E.164 format)
signal-cli --account +1234567890 daemon --http 127.0.0.1:8080Verify it's running:
curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v1/check
# Should return: {"versions":{"signal-cli":...}}---
Step 3: Configure Hermes
خطوات عملية بالترتيب. نفّذ خطوة وتأكد أنها نجحت قبل الانتقال للتالية. الأوامر هنا: hermes gateway، hermes gateway install.
The easiest way:
hermes gateway setupSelect Signal from the platform menu. The wizard will:
- Check if signal-cli is installed
- Prompt for the HTTP URL (default:
http://127.0.0.1:8080) - Test connectivity to the daemon
- Ask for your account phone number
- Configure allowed users and access policies
Manual Configuration
Add to ~/.hermes/.env:
# Required
SIGNAL_HTTP_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8080
SIGNAL_ACCOUNT=+1234567890
# Security (recommended)
SIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERS=+1234567890,+0987654321 # Comma-separated E.164 numbers or UUIDs
# Optional
SIGNAL_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERS=groupId1,groupId2 # Enable groups (omit to disable, * for all)
SIGNAL_HOME_CHANNEL=+1234567890 # Default delivery target for cron jobsThen start the gateway:
hermes gateway # Foreground
hermes gateway install # Install as a user service
sudo hermes gateway install --system # Linux only: boot-time system service---
Access Control
إعدادات تضبطها مرة وتنساها. غيّر واحدًا في كل مرة حتى تعرف أثر كل تغيير. تضبط SIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERS، SIGNAL_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERS خارج المحادثة، في بيئة التشغيل.
DM Access
DM access follows the same pattern as all other Hermes platforms:
SIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERSset → only those users can message- No allowlist set → unknown users get a DM pairing code (approve via
hermes pairing approve signal CODE) SIGNAL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS=true→ anyone can message (use with caution)
Group Access
Group access is controlled by the SIGNAL_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERS env var:
| Configuration | Behavior |
|---|---|
| Not set (default) | All group messages are ignored. The bot only responds to DMs. |
| Set with group IDs | Only listed groups are monitored (e.g., groupId1,groupId2). |
Set to * | The bot responds in any group it's a member of. |
---
Features
فيه تحذير مهم. اقرأه قبل أن تنفّذ أي شيء من هذا القسم. نصّ التحذير من المصدر مذكور أسفل هذا الشرح.
Attachments
The adapter supports sending and receiving media in both directions.
Incoming (user → agent):
- Images — PNG, JPEG, GIF, WebP (auto-detected via magic bytes)
- Audio — MP3, OGG, WAV, M4A (voice messages transcribed if Whisper is configured)
- Documents — PDF, ZIP, and other file types
Outgoing (agent → user):
The agent can send media files via MEDIA: tags in responses. The following delivery methods are supported:
- Images —
send_multiple_imagesandsend_image_filesend PNG, JPEG, GIF, WebP as native Signal attachments - Voice —
send_voicesends audio files (OGG, MP3, WAV, M4A, AAC) as attachments - Video —
send_videosends MP4 video files - Documents —
send_documentsends any file type (PDF, ZIP, etc.)
All outgoing media goes through Signal's standard attachment API. Unlike some platforms, Signal does not distinguish between voice messages and file attachments at the protocol level.
Attachment size limit: 100 MB (both directions).
Native Formatting, Reply Quotes, and Reactions
Signal messages render with native formatting instead of literal markdown characters. The adapter converts markdown (**bold**, *italic*, ` code , ~~strike~~, ||spoiler||, headings) into Signal bodyRanges so the text shows up with real styling on the recipient's client rather than as visible ** / `` characters.
Reply quotes. When Hermes replies to a specific message, it now posts a native reply that quotes the original — same UI affordance Signal users see when they use "Reply" themselves. This is automatic for replies generated in response to an inbound message.
Reactions. The agent can react to messages via the standard reaction API; reactions surface in Signal as emoji reactions on the referenced message rather than as extra text.
None of this requires additional config — it ships on by default in recent signal-cli builds. If your signal-cli version is too old, Hermes falls back to plaintext delivery and logs a one-time warning.
Typing Indicators
The bot sends typing indicators while processing messages, refreshing every 8 seconds.
Tool Progress Display
Signal does not support editing already-sent messages. Hermes therefore suppresses gateway tool-progress bubbles on Signal, even when /verbose is enabled and saves a non-off mode for the platform.
You can still see tool activity in the CLI, and final Signal replies can include normal assistant output. If you need live per-tool progress in chat, use a messaging platform with message editing support.
Phone Number Redaction
All phone numbers are automatically redacted in logs:
+15551234567→+155****4567- This applies to both Hermes gateway logs and the global redaction system
Note to Self (Single-Number Setup)
If you run signal-cli as a linked secondary device on your own phone number (rather than a separate bot number), you can interact with Hermes through Signal's "Note to Self" feature.
Just send a message to yourself from your phone — signal-cli picks it up and Hermes responds in the same conversation.
How it works:
- "Note to Self" messages arrive as
syncMessage.sentMessageenvelopes - The adapter detects when these are addressed to the bot's own account and processes them as regular inbound messages
- Echo-back protection (sent-timestamp tracking) prevents infinite loops — the bot's own replies are filtered out automatically
No extra configuration needed. This works automatically as long as SIGNAL_ACCOUNT matches your phone number.
Health Monitoring
The adapter monitors the SSE connection and automatically reconnects if:
- The connection drops (with exponential backoff: 2s → 60s)
- No activity is detected for 120 seconds (pings signal-cli to verify)
---
Troubleshooting
قسم لحل المشكلات. ابحث فيه عن العطل الذي يشبه حالتك بدل قراءته كاملًا.
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| "Cannot reach signal-cli" during setup | Ensure signal-cli daemon is running: signal-cli --account +YOUR_NUMBER daemon --http 127.0.0.1:8080 |
| Messages not received | Check that SIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERS includes the sender's number in E.164 format (with + prefix) |
| "signal-cli not found on PATH" | Install signal-cli and ensure it's in your PATH, or use Docker |
| Connection keeps dropping | Check signal-cli logs for errors. Ensure Java 17+ is installed. |
| Group messages ignored | Configure SIGNAL_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERS with specific group IDs, or * to allow all groups. |
| Bot responds to no one | Configure SIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERS, use DM pairing, or explicitly allow all users through gateway policy if you want broader access. |
| Duplicate messages | Ensure only one signal-cli instance is listening on your phone number |
---
Security
فيه تحذير مهم. اقرأه قبل أن تنفّذ أي شيء من هذا القسم. نصّ التحذير من المصدر مذكور أسفل هذا الشرح.
- Phone numbers are redacted in all log output
- Use DM pairing or explicit allowlists for safe onboarding of new users
- Keep groups disabled unless you specifically need group support, or allowlist only the groups you trust
- Signal's end-to-end encryption protects message content in transit
- The signal-cli session data in
~/.local/share/signal-cli/contains account credentials — protect it like a password
---
Environment Variables Reference
جدول مرجعي. لا تقرأه كله، ابحث عن السطر الذي يخصّك فقط.
| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
SIGNAL_HTTP_URL | Yes | — | signal-cli HTTP endpoint |
SIGNAL_ACCOUNT | Yes | — | Bot phone number (E.164) |
SIGNAL_ALLOWED_USERS | No | — | Comma-separated phone numbers/UUIDs |
SIGNAL_GROUP_ALLOWED_USERS | No | — | Group IDs to monitor, or * for all (omit to disable groups) |
SIGNAL_ALLOW_ALL_USERS | No | false | Allow any user to interact (skip allowlist) |
SIGNAL_HOME_CHANNEL | No | — | Default delivery target for cron jobs |
5 أسئلة إجاباتها كلها في هذه الصفحة.
كل خيار اسم حقيقي من توثيق Hermes. حتى الخيارات الخاطئة حقيقية، لكنها من صفحات أخرى.