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Hermes S6 Container Supervision — Modify or debug s6 services in the Hermes Docker image

Hermes S6 Container Supervision — Modify or debug s6 services in the Hermes Docker image

Developer13 minutes3 questions2026-08-09
The idea in one minute

Start with meaning, then move to detail.

This lesson explains Hermes S6 Container Supervision — Modify or debug s6 services in the Hermes Docker image as part of Hermes internals and extension points. You will learn what it does, when it matters, and the smallest safe test that proves it works.

If you are new

If you are new, do not memorize names. Focus on three questions: what problem does this solve, what access does it need, and how can you verify the result?

For hands-on use

For practice, inspect the first example, identify its effects, run it on test data, and compare the result with the source claim.

For specialists

For advanced readers, inspect Skill metadata, Reference: full SKILL.md, When to use this skill, then verify failure modes and version compatibility.

What do you need first?

Know Python, Git, and basic project structure before changing code.

What will you know?

A clear outcome before you read.

  • Understand Hermes S6 Container Supervision — Modify or debug s6 services in the Hermes Docker image without assumed prior knowledge.
  • Separate the source description from what still needs testing in your environment.
  • Read the first command and identify its inputs and outputs before copying it.
Lesson terms

Short definitions before the details.

Gateway
The process that connects Hermes to channels such as Telegram or Discord and routes messages.
Skill
An instruction bundle that teaches Hermes a repeatable workflow without necessarily adding an external service.
Official page description

Modify or debug s6 services in the Hermes Docker image

Topic map

What does the source say, and in what order?

  1. 01
    Skill metadata

    Start here to understand the core idea or structure.

  2. 02
    Reference: full SKILL.md

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  3. 03
    When to use this skill

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  4. 04
    Architecture at a glance

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  5. 05
    Key files

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  6. 06
    Why Architecture B (CMD as main program, not s6-supervised)

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  7. 07
    Quick recipes

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  8. 08
    Verify s6 is PID 1 in a running container

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  9. 09
    Inspect a profile gateway service

    Read this after the foundation, then connect it to the previous step.

  10. 10
    Bring a service up/down manually

    Finish here to verify the result and special cases.

Examples from the official page

Copy only after you understand the effect.

/init ← PID 1 (s6-overlay v3.2.3.0) ├── cont-init.d ← oneshot setup, runs as root │ ├── 01-hermes-setup ← docker/stage2-hook.sh │ │ ├── UID/GID remap │ │ ├── chown /opt/data │ │ ├── chown /opt/data/profiles (every boot) │ │ ├── seed .env / config.yaml / SOUL.md │ │ └── skills_sync.py │ └── 02-reconcile-profiles ← hermes_cli.container_boot │ ├── chown /run/service (hermes-writable for runtime register) │ └── walk $HERMES_HOME/profiles/<name>/gateway_state.json │ → recrea
docker exec <c> sh -c 'cat /proc/1/comm; readlink /proc/1/exe' # Expect: s6-svscan or init / /package/admin/s6/.../s6-svscan
# /command/ isn't on docker-exec PATH — use absolute path docker exec <c> /command/s6-svstat /run/service/gateway-<name> # "up (pid …) … seconds" → running # "down (exitcode N) … seconds, normally up, want up, …" → s6 wants it up but the process keeps exiting (crash loop) # "down … normally up, ready …" → user stopped it
Try it now

Read the first command and identify its inputs and outputs before copying it.

Match every command to your installed Hermes version, review the files and accounts it can reach, and use non-sensitive data for the first test. If this explanation differs from the source, the official source wins.

Knowledge check

Three decisions before completion.

1. What is the source of truth when “Hermes S6 Container Supervision — Modify or debug s6 services in the Hermes Docker image” changes?
2. What is the best way to apply this lesson?
3. What should happen before a step can modify files or an external account?