إرسال ناتج سكربت إلى قنوات المراسلة
Pipe Script Output to Messaging Platforms
ما هذه الصفحة، وماذا تحتوي.
بوابة المراسلة: الوصلة التي تجعلك تكلّم Hermes من تطبيق تستعمله أصلًا، مثل Telegram أو WhatsApp، بدل الطرفية. الوكيل الذي تصله من هاتفك تستعمله فعلًا. الذي يحتاج فتح الحاسوب تنساه بعد أسبوع. ستستعمل هنا hermes send وhermes gateway start، والقراءة نحو 7 دقائق. انتبه: افتح القناة لنفسك فقط في البداية عبر قائمة سماح. القناة المفتوحة تعني أن أي شخص يراسل وكيلك.
Send text from any shell script, cron job, CI hook, or monitoring daemon to Telegram, Discord, Slack, Signal, and other platforms using hermes send.
نتائج مأخوذة من هذه الصفحة، لا من قالب.
- تعرف ما بوابة المراسلة ولماذا قد تحتاجه.
- تنفّذ
hermes sendوhermes gateway startوتفهم ما يحدث بعدها. - تقرأ الجدول وتأخذ منه السطر الذي يخصّك فقط.
كما تظهر تمامًا داخل Hermes.
hermes sendhermes gateway start
انتقل مباشرة إلى ما تحتاجه.
بلا اختصار أو حذف.
النص أدناه منقول من المصدر الرسمي بالإنجليزية حتى تبقى الأوامر والأسماء دقيقة كما هي. قبل كل قسم شرح عربي يوضّح ما بداخله.
hermes send is a small, scriptable CLI that pushes a message to any
messaging platform Hermes is already configured for. Think of it as a
cross-platform curl for notifications — you don't need a running
gateway, you don't need an LLM, and you don't need to re-paste bot tokens
into each of your scripts.
Use it for:
- System monitoring (memory, disk, GPU temp, long-running job finished)
- CI/CD notifications (deploy done, test failure)
- Cron scripts that need to ping you with results
- Quick one-shot messages from a terminal
- Piping any tool's output anywhere (
make | hermes send --to slack:#builds)
The command reuses the same credentials and platform adapters that `hermes gateway` already uses, so there's no second configuration surface to maintain.
---
Quick Start
خطوات عملية بالترتيب. نفّذ خطوة وتأكد أنها نجحت قبل الانتقال للتالية. الأوامر هنا: hermes send.
# Plain text to the home channel for a platform
hermes send --to telegram "deploy finished"
# Pipe in stdout from anything
echo "RAM 92%" | hermes send --to telegram:-1001234567890
# Send a file
hermes send --to discord:#ops --file /tmp/report.md
# Attach a subject/header line
hermes send --to slack:#eng --subject "[CI] build.log" --file build.log
# Thread target (Telegram topic, Discord thread)
hermes send --to telegram:-1001234567890:17585 "threaded reply"
# List every configured target
hermes send --list
# Filter by platform
hermes send --list telegram---
Argument Reference
جدول مرجعي. لا تقرأه كله، ابحث عن السطر الذي يخصّك فقط.
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
-t, --to TARGET | Destination. See target formats ↗. |
message (positional) | Message text. Omit to read from --file or stdin. |
-f, --file PATH | Read the body from a file. --file - forces stdin. |
-s, --subject LINE | Prepend a header/subject line before the body. |
-l, --list | List available targets. Optional positional platform filter. |
-q, --quiet | No stdout on success (exit code only — ideal for scripts). |
--json | Emit the raw JSON result of the send. |
-h, --help | Show the built-in help text. |
Target Formats
| Format | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
platform | telegram | Send to the platform's configured home channel |
platform:chat_id | telegram:-1001234567890 | Specific numeric chat / group / user |
platform:chat_id:thread_id | telegram:-1001234567890:17585 | Specific thread or Telegram forum topic |
platform:#channel | discord:#ops | Human-friendly channel name (resolved against the channel directory) |
platform:+E164 | signal:+15551234567 | Phone-addressed platforms: Signal, SMS, WhatsApp |
Any platform Hermes ships adapters for works as a target:
telegram, discord, slack, signal, sms, whatsapp, matrix,
mattermost, feishu, dingtalk, wecom, weixin, email, and
others.
Exit Codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
0 | Send (or list) succeeded |
1 | Delivery failed at the platform level (auth, permissions, network) |
2 | Usage / argument / config error |
Exit codes follow the standard Unix convention so your scripts can
branch on them the same way they would on curl or grep.
---
Message Body Resolution
أوامر تكتبها في الطرفية. افهم ما يفعله الأمر قبل نسخه. الأوامر هنا: hermes send.
hermes send resolves the message body in this order:
- Positional argument —
hermes send --to telegram "hi" --file PATH—hermes send --to telegram --file msg.txt- Piped stdin —
echo hi | hermes send --to telegram
When stdin is a TTY (no pipe), Hermes does not wait for input — you'll get a clear usage error instead. This keeps scripts from hanging if they accidentally omit the body.
---
Real-World Examples
أوامر تكتبها في الطرفية. افهم ما يفعله الأمر قبل نسخه. الأوامر هنا: hermes send.
Monitoring: Memory / Disk Alerts
Replace ad-hoc curl https://api.telegram.org/... calls in your watchdogs
with a single portable line:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
ram_pct=$(free | awk '/^Mem:/ {printf "%d", $3 * 100 / $2}')
if [ "$ram_pct" -ge 85 ]; then
hermes send --to telegram --subject "⚠ MEMORY WARNING" \
"RAM ${ram_pct}% on $(hostname)"
fiBecause hermes send reuses your Hermes config, the same script works on
any host where Hermes is installed — no need to export bot tokens into
each machine's environment manually.
CI / CD: Build and Test Results
# In .github/workflows/deploy.yml or any CI script
if ./scripts/deploy.sh; then
hermes send --to slack:#deploys "✅ ${CI_COMMIT_SHA:0:7} deployed"
else
tail -n 100 deploy.log | hermes send \
--to slack:#deploys --subject "❌ deploy failed"
exit 1
fiCron: Daily Report
# Crontab entry
0 9 * * * /usr/local/bin/generate-metrics.sh \
| /home/me/.hermes/bin/hermes send \
--to telegram --subject "Daily metrics $(date +%Y-%m-%d)"Long-Running Tasks: Ping When Done
./train.py --epochs 200 && \
hermes send --to telegram "training done" || \
hermes send --to telegram "training failed (exit $?)"Scripting with --json and --quiet
# Hard-fail a script if delivery fails; don't clutter logs on success
hermes send --to telegram --quiet "keepalive" || {
echo "Telegram delivery failed" >&2
exit 1
}
# Capture the message ID for later editing / threading
msg_id=$(hermes send --to discord:#ops --json "build started" \
| jq -r .message_id)---
Does `hermes send` Need the Gateway Running?
أوامر تكتبها في الطرفية. افهم ما يفعله الأمر قبل نسخه. الأوامر هنا: hermes send، hermes gateway start.
Usually no. For any bot-token platform — Telegram, Discord, Slack,
Signal, SMS, WhatsApp Cloud API, and most others — hermes send calls
the platform's REST endpoint directly using credentials from
~/.hermes/.env and ~/.hermes/config.yaml. It's a standalone subprocess
that exits as soon as the message is delivered.
A live gateway is only required for plugin platforms that rely on a
persistent adapter connection (for example, a custom plugin that keeps
a long-lived WebSocket open). In that case you'll get a clear error
pointing at the gateway; start it with hermes gateway start and retry.
---
Listing and Discovering Targets
أوامر تكتبها في الطرفية. افهم ما يفعله الأمر قبل نسخه. الأوامر هنا: hermes send.
Before sending to a specific channel, you can inspect what's available:
# Every target across every configured platform
hermes send --list
# Just Telegram targets
hermes send --list telegram
# Machine-readable
hermes send --list --jsonThe listing is built from ~/.hermes/channel_directory.json, which the
gateway refreshes every few minutes while it's running. If you see
"no channels discovered yet", start the gateway once (`hermes gateway
start`) so it can populate the cache.
Human-friendly names (discord:#ops, slack:#engineering) are resolved
against this cache at send time, so you don't need to memorize numeric
IDs.
---
Comparison with Other Approaches
أوامر تكتبها في الطرفية. افهم ما يفعله الأمر قبل نسخه. الأوامر هنا: hermes send.
| Approach | Multi-platform | Reuses Hermes creds | Needs gateway | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
hermes send | ✅ | ✅ | No (bot-token) | Everything below |
Raw curl to each platform | Each scripted separately | Manual | No | Critical watchdogs |
cron job with --deliver | ✅ | ✅ | No | Scheduled agent tasks |
hermes send is intentionally the simplest possible surface. If you need
an agent to decide what to say, schedule a cron job — the agent's final
response is auto-delivered to the configured deliver: target (the agent
no longer fires messages itself). If you need a scheduled run with LLM-generated content,
use cronjob(action='create', prompt=...) with deliver='telegram:...'.
If you just need to pipe a raw string, reach for hermes send.
---
سؤالان إجاباتها كلها في هذه الصفحة.
كل خيار اسم حقيقي من توثيق Hermes. حتى الخيارات الخاطئة حقيقية، لكنها من صفحات أخرى.